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HIGH QUALITY ANIMAL FEEDSTUFF PRODUCTION FROM ALFALFA VEGETATIVE MASS WASTE

https://doi.org/10.23947/2541-9129-2017-2-66-75

Abstract

The paper provides the development results of the method for animal feedstuff production from alfalfa cormophyte mass waste using lactobacillus cultures. The article shows the chemical composition and energy content of the resulting feedstuff. These results led to the conclusion that a combination of mechanical dewatering of alfalfa plant mass to 60% of humidity followed by the introduction of lactobacilli cultures produces good feedstuff for ruminants. The authors have found out active and directional influence of lactobacillus cultures strains on microbiological and biochemical processes in the preserved alfalfa green mass, the suppression of unwanted microflora development, creation of the conditions for long-term storage of nutrients and biologically active substances in the feedstuff. The produced product meets the 2nd class haylage requirements to energy and nutrition value and the content of fermentation.

About the Authors

V. V. Kireeva
Don State Technical University
Russian Federation


T. G. Rasskazova
Don State Technical University
Russian Federation


I. I. Gaynutdinov
Don State Technical University
Russian Federation


References

1. Kireeva, V.V. Kompleksnaya pererabotka vegetativnoy massy sel’skokhozyaystvennykh rasteniy. [Complex treatment of vegetative mass of agricultural plants.] Rostov-on-Don: RGASHM, 2004, 151 p. (in Russian).

2. Kireeva, V.V., Prokopchuk, M.V. Izuchenie vozmozhnosti ispol’zovaniya otkhodov pererabotki vegetativnoy massy lyutserny dlya polucheniya kormovykh sredstv. [Study of the possibility of using the vegetative alfalfa mass waste to get feed materials.] Innovatsii, ekologiya i recursosberegayushchie tekhnologii: mater. XI mezhdunar. nauch.-tekhn foruma “InERT-014”. [Innovation, ecology and resource-saving technology: mater. of XI intern. sci.-tech. forum "InERT–014".] Rostov-on-Don, 2014, pp. 283-288 (in Russian).

3. Pobednov, J.A., Kosolapov, V.M. Biologicheskie osnovy silosovaniya i senazhirovaniya. [Biological bases of herbs ensiling and haylage production.] Sel’skokhozyuystvennaya biologiya, 2014, no. 2, pp. 31-41 (in Russian).

4. Pobednov, Y.A. et al. Silosovanie i senazhirovanie kormov. Rekomendatsii. [Ensiling and haylaging of feedstuff. Recommendations.] Moscow: Izdatel’stvo RGAU-MSKHA, 2012, 22 p. (in Russian).

5. Lebedev, P.T., Usovich, A.T. Metody issledovaniya kormov, organov i tkaney zhivotnykh. [Methods of research of feedstuff, bodies and tissues of animals.] Moscow: Rosselkhozizdat, 1976, 389 p. (in Russian).

6. NTP APK 1.10.11.001–00 Normy tekhnologicheskogo proektirovaniya khranilishch silosa i senazha. [NTP APK 1.10.11.001–00 Norms for technological design of warehouses for silage and haylage.] Moscow: GU NPTS "Gipronisel’khoz", 2000, 36 p. (in Russian).

7. GOST R 55452-2013. Seno i senazh. Tekhnicheskie usloviya. [GOST R 55452-2013. Hay and haylage. Specifications.] Moscow: Standartinform, 2014, 9 p. (in Russian).


Review

For citations:


Kireeva V., Rasskazova T., Gaynutdinov I. HIGH QUALITY ANIMAL FEEDSTUFF PRODUCTION FROM ALFALFA VEGETATIVE MASS WASTE. Safety of Technogenic and Natural Systems. 2017;(2):66-75. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.23947/2541-9129-2017-2-66-75

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ISSN 2541-9129 (Online)